2020年中考英語備考資料：書面表達(一)

　　第一部分 開篇語

 

　　第二部分 主要考點梳理

 

　　題一

 

　　2011年全國實施公共場所禁煙規(guī)定，針對這一話題，某中學對該校學生的吸煙情況進行了一次調(diào)查，結(jié)果如圖所示。請就此話題用英語寫一篇短文。

 

　　要求：1. 對調(diào)查結(jié)果進行描述; 2.表明自己的看法并提出建議;

 

　　3.詞數(shù)在80左右。

 

　　提示詞: do a survey about…(做一個有關……的調(diào)查)， 3% of the students (百分之三的學生)

 

　　范文：

 

　　Recently we did a survey about smoking in our school . It shows that 90% of the students never smoke, 3% of the students often smoke and 7% sometimes do. In other words, 10% of the students smoke. That’s terrible.

 

　　As we all know, smoking is harmful to our health. Every year, thousands of people lose their lives because of it. What’s more, Smoking not only does harm to smokers, but also harms people around. Besides, it wastes money. Sometimes, it can even cause a fire.

 

　　In a word, smoking is so dangerous that we should keep away from it.

 

　　題二

 

　　隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展和普及，網(wǎng)絡購物在中國也變得越來越普遍了，甚至已經(jīng)成了我們?nèi)粘Ｉ�活的一部分�?相信同學們身邊一定有不少同學已經(jīng)通過網(wǎng)絡進行購物了，比如淘寶網(wǎng)，京東商城等;但是網(wǎng)絡購物究竟有何利弊呢? 請寫一篇短文，談談網(wǎng)上購物的好處與壞處。

 

　　_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

　　范文：

 

　　We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of internet shopping these days. Some students think it’s very convenient for us to go shopping on the internet. The shop on Internet for example taobao.com, 360buy.com are open for almost 24 hours a day so we can buy something we want at any time if we like. What’s more, we needn’t to wait in a queue.

 

　　However, some students disagreed with them. we can’t see the things while we are shopping. so we are not sure whether they are good or not. Besides, we can’t enjoy the happiness of shopping with our friends.

 

　　題三

 

　　人們對于學生網(wǎng)上交友持不同意見。請你用英語寫一篇關于學生網(wǎng)上交友的短文，介紹人們的不同觀點，并表達自己的看法。

 

　　贊成的理由反對的理由你的看法1.廣交朋友1.浪費時間?2.可自由表達思想2.影響學習3.有利于外語學習3.可能上當受騙

 

　　范文：

 

　　Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes. The internet helps make many friends. Chatting on line, students can more freely express their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign language studies.

 

　　Others, however, think students should not. They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. Besides, some students get cheated on line.

 

　　It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.

 

　　題四

 

　　許多學習生活中的煩惱都會使人產(chǎn)生壓力,為了更好地發(fā)現(xiàn)及解決同學們中存在的心理壓力問題,你們班特意開展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"為主題的英語演講比賽,請你準備發(fā)言稿,談談你的一些緩解壓力的好辦法,與同學分享,內(nèi)容包括:

 

　　●同學們中普遍存在的壓力是什么;

 

　　●我的壓力是什么;

 

　　●我是如何成功緩解我的壓力的。

 

　　范文：

 

　　Less Pressure, Better Life

 

　　Hello, boys and girls!

 

　　Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.

 

　　I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends.

 

　　Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.

 

　　That’s all. Thank you!

 

　　參考答案: 第二部分 主要考點梳理

 

　　題一 答案：范文：

 

　　Recently we did a survey about smoking in our school . It shows that 90% of the students never smoke, 3% of the students often smoke and 7% sometimes do. In other words, 10% of the students smoke. That’s terrible.

 

　　As we all know, smoking is harmful to our health. Every year, thousands of people lose their lives because of it. What’s more, Smoking not only does harm to smokers, but also harms people around. Besides, it wastes money. Sometimes, it can even cause a fire.

 

　　In a word, smoking is so dangerous that we should keep away from it.

 

　　題二 答案：范文：

 

　　We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of internet shopping these days. Some students think it’s very convenient for us to go shopping on the internet. The shop on Internet for example taobao.com, 360buy.com are open for almost 24 hours a day so we can buy something we want at any time if we like. What’s more, we needn’t to wait in a queue.

 

　　However, some students disagreed with them. we can’t see the things while we are shopping. so we are not sure whether they are good or not. Besides, we can’t enjoy the happiness of shopping with our friends.

 

　　題三 答案：范文：

 

　　Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes. The internet helps make many friends. Chatting on line, students can more freely express their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign language studies.

 

　　Others, however, think students should not. They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. Besides, some students get cheated on line.

 

　　It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.

 

　　題四 答案：范文：

 

　　Less Pressure, Better Life

 

　　Hello, boys and girls!

 

　　Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.

 

　　I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends.

 

　　Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.

 

　　That’s all. Thank you!