來源:網(wǎng)絡資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整合 2022-11-24 15:17:05
中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2023年中考英語知識點:考查成語介詞與介詞固定搭配,希望對同學們有所幫助,僅供參考。
考查成語介詞與介詞固定搭配
【考例】You must always be careful _________ electricity.It’s dangerous.[沈陽市]
A.?to B at C for D.with
D.be careful with(of/about)…對……注意(警惕),句意為“你必須時刻注意用電,那很危險。”
Boys and girls, wish you to do well in the English exam __ a light heart. Good luck to every-one! [哈爾濱市]A. on B. with C. without
B考查介詞用法。with a light heart以一種輕松的心態(tài)(with表伴隨)。with是中考的重要考點,有如下幾種用法:①有,帶著②表方式或工具,write with a pen用鋼筆書寫③表伴隨a house with a big garden帶有大花園的房子。
Mary bought a house ________a small garden. She will move in next week. [昆明市]
A. from B. with C. for D. of
B本題由句意人手破解,瑪麗買了一處“帶有”花園的房子,這兒可用介詞with,意為“具有;帶有”,所以B項正確。
一I hear you have got a ticket ___________the 0pening Ceremony of the Beijing Olympics.
一Yes.I got it __________my uncle.[黃岡市]
A.?of;from B to.by C to;from D.for;to
C考查介詞的用法。本題易錯選項為A…….的答案/鑰匙/票,都要用to,而不能用of。故不能選A。
It was a great day but We did not enjoy it____ the beginning.[蘇州]
A.on B.for C.with D.a(chǎn)t
答案:D解析:此處考查固定短語“在……開始時”,用介詞at,故選D。
It is important ____us students to make a plan ____our studies before a new term starts.[?連云港)A.for;for B.of:for C.to;of D.with:on
答案:A解析:此題考查介詞for的用法,第一空It is important for sb.to do sth.;第二空for our studies為我們的學習,表目的。
It's necessary for us to take one hour's exercise every day. I agree _________you. [吉林省]
A. at B. to C. on D. with
D agree with sb同意某人的觀點。注意agree with與agree to的區(qū)別。agree with +sb“同意某人的觀點”;agree to+動詞原形“同意干某事”。
一How are you going to the Summer Palace?
一We're going there _____________bike.[北京市]
A for B at C of D.by
D考查短語by bike"騎自行車”。要注意區(qū)分:take a bike to+某地一go to+某地+by bike。
[連云港]
This ____woman has devoted all her life____ caring for the poor.
A.modest;with B.kind; to C.selfish;for D.unfair;at
答案:B解析:第一空意為“這位善良的婦女”,故選kind,第二空,devote…to…指獻身于……,to后跟動名詞或名詞,故本題選B。
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