2023年初中英語閱讀理解專題：浪費(fèi)可恥

浪費(fèi)可恥

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(資源), we are short of(缺乏) others, for example, fresh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龍頭)when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.

◆根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.

From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school.

A.

eat too muchdon’t work hardwaste thingsthrow rubbish everywhere

2.

Which is not mentioned in this passage?

A.

Fresh water.Forest. Oil. Coal.

3.

What may happen in 100 years?

A.

We may still have enough oil.We may still have enough coal.

C.

We may have a little oil.We may have no coal or oil to use.

4.

Which of the following is right?

A.

Waste brings problems.Waste can bring no problem.

C.

China is rich in fresh water.Students never waste things.

5.

Which is the best title of this passage?

A.

Stop Wasting School life

C.

Waste in the School Rich Resources in China

【答案及解析】

1.

選C。從文章的第1句Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.就說明了在學(xué)校浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象隨處可見，故選C。

2.

選B。在第2段中，F(xiàn)resh water, oil, coal均有提及，但Forest沒有提到。故選B。

3.

選D。由第2段的句子It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years.可知，在100年后，我們可能沒有coal or oil to use。故答案選D。

4.

選A。短文的第2段第1句Waste can bring a lot of problems就告訴了我們答案，故選A。

5.

選A。在短文的第1段例舉一些浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象，引出第2段Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. 所以Stop Wasting 為短文的最佳標(biāo)題。

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